Network Security
Softrim provides consulting, implementation and support for all network and desktop related security issues. Security entails:
- protecting data from external and/or internal intruders or unauthorized personnel
- protection against malignant programs such as viruses, worms, trojans, etc.
- protecting the network from external or internal attacks
- policy administration of passwords, permissions, user profiles, etc.
Services related to security include:
- local and remote data
- power protection (electrical surges and transients, brownouts, blackouts)
Click here to view a Comprehensive Network Sample Diagram
The following information is presented as an aide to understanding the design of network security:
- Typical Commercial/Business Network
- Security at the gateway (the point at which network connects to the outside world, usually the Internet) is managed with hardware based firewalls configured using industry standard best practices
- Internal network security is managed by server and workstation Operating Systems. Spyware, Adware, Anti-virus, Malware, content and web access security configured using industry leading, server/software based solutions
- Financial, Legal, and Medical Business Networks (or any networks that may need compliance with SAS 70, PCI, Sarbanes Oxley, HIPAA, etc.)
- Security at the gateway (Public Internet) is managed with advanced firewalls that are in effect adaptive, intelligent security appliances.
- Intrusion Detection and Prevention is managed at the gateway with the security appliance. Remote offices and remote users connect to the main network across SSL VPN’s
- Internal network security and access to resources is managed by server and workstation Operating Systems in addition to Dual-Factor Authentication Appliances such as a RSA SecurID.
- Spyware, adware, virus and malware content and web access security is configured using Security Appliances at the gateway combined with server/software based solutions on the internal network.
- The typical security components in a network are:
- Routers (route packets - clusters of data from one network to another)
- analyze the source and destination (addresses, ports and protocols) of packets using access control lists
- allow or disallow packets based on analysis
- may also encrypt or decrypt packets for VPN application
- may also do stateful packet inspection
- may also intercept TCP three way handshake to validate connections
- voice over IP: compress/decompress and add security
- Firewalls (similar to a Router, a Firewall analyzes packets and allows/disallows transmission)
- look inside packets to disallow malformed data based on preset rules (layer 7 application data scanning)
- have extensive logging and notification features, can support IPSEC VPN tunnels
- high end routers (with software options) may be configured to act as firewalls
- Security Appliances (advanced firewalls that combine features and functionality to handle threats on many levels)
- Firewall features and functionality built in
- Some models have multiple features combined such as wireless connectivity, VPN concentration, content filtering & protection, web access control and security, and Intrusion Detection and Prevention
- Adds SSL VPN capabilities (more secure the IPSEC)
- Dual-Factor Authentication Appliances (network access requiring a password and another form of identification such as a Smart Card, Key Fob, or Biometric Device)
- Routers (route packets - clusters of data from one network to another)